Glossary

A4EA Action for Empowerment and Accountability [UK]

A4NH Agriculture for Nutrition and Health [USA]

APHRC African Population and Health Research Center [Kenya]

APRA Agricultural Policy Research in Africa [UK]

ARISE Accountability and Responsiveness in Informal Settlements for Equity [UK]

ASHA/ANM Accredited Social Health Activists/Auxiliary Nurse Midwives

BAME black and minority ethnic groups

BASIC Better Assistance in Crises

BHESP Bar Hostess Empowerment and Support Programme [Kenya]

BJP Bharatiya Janata Party [India]

BRACED Building Resilience and Adaptation to Climate Extremes and Disasters

CDP Committee for Development Policy [USA]

CEPR Centre for Economic Policy Research [UK]

CHW community health worker

CORTH Centre for Cultures of Reproduction, Technologies and Health [UK]

COUNSENUTH The Centre for Counselling, Nutrition and Health Care [Tanzania]

CREID Coalition for Religious Equality and Inclusive Development [UK]

CSO civil society organisation

CSP Customer Service Point

CVD cardiovascular disease

CVE countering violent extremism

DBM double burden of malnutrition

DESA Department of Economic and Social Affairs [USA]

DFA Department of Foreign Affairs [Ireland]

EADD East Africa Dairy Development [Kenya]

EC European Commission [Belgium]

ECOSOC Economic and Social Council [USA]

ENA Ethiopian News Agency

EPHI Ethiopian Public Health Institute

FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations [Italy]

FCDO Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office [UK]

FDI foreign direct investment

FGM female genital mutilation

FoRB freedom of religion or belief

FSIN Food Security Information Network [Italy]

GAIN Global Alliance for Improved Nutrition [Switzerland]

GBV gender-based violence

GCRF Global Challenges Research Fund [UK]

GDP gross domestic product

GF Ghetto Foundation [Kenya]

GFDRR Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery [USA]

GPE Global Partnership for Education [USA]

GSDRC Governance and Social Development Resource Centre [UK]

HIV human immunodeficiency virus

HLPE High Level Panel of Experts

HNWI high net worth individual

ICG International Crisis Group [Brussels]

ICT information and communications technology

ICTD International Centre for Tax and Development [UK]

ICU intensive care units

IDP internally displaced person

IDRC International Development Research Centre [Canada]

IDS Institute of Development Studies [UK]

IFPRI International Food Policy Research Institute [USA]

IGC International Growth Centre [UK]

IISD International Institute for Sustainable Development [Canada]

ILO International Labour Organization [Switzerland]

IMF International Monetary Fund [USA]

INGO international non-governmental organisation

IOM International Organization for Migration [Switzerland]

IPA Innovations for Poverty Action [USA]

IPC Integrated Food Security Phase Classification [Kenya]

IRC Inter-Religious Council [Uganda]

ISIS Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant

ISST Institute of Social Studies Trust [India]

IVLP International Visitor Leadership Program [USA]

K4D Knowledge for Development

LIC low-income country

LMICs low- and middle-income countries

LSE London School of Economics and Political Science [UK]

LSHTM London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine [UK]

MERS Middle East respiratory syndrome

MoH Ministry of Health [Kenya]

MoHCDGEC Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children [Tanzania]

MSJC Mathare Social Justice Centre [Kenya]

MSPARC Mathare Special Planning Area Research Consortium [Kenya]

NCHR National Commission for Human Rights [Pakistan]

NCSS Nairobi Cross-Sectional Slums Survey [Kenya]

NGO non-governmental organisation

NRLM-SHG National Rural Livelihood Mission-Self Help Group [India]

ODI Overseas Development Institute [UK]

OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [France]

OHCHR Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights [Switzerland]

OIE World Organisation for Animal Health [France]

OPHI Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative [UK]

PDS Public Distribution System

PI Principal Investigator

PPE personal protective equipment

PSNP Productive Safety Net Programme [Ethiopia]

R&D research and development

SARS severe acute respiratory syndrome

SDC Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation

SDG Sustainable Development Goal

SDI Slum Dwellers International [Kenya]

SEWA Self Employed Women’s Association [India]

SLURC Sierra Leone Urban Research Centre

SOAS School of Oriental and African Studies [UK]

SPARC Supporting Pastoralism and Agriculture in Recurrent and Protracted Crises [UK]

SRH sexual and reproductive health

SRSP shock-responsive social protection

SSHAP Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform [UK]

TDHS-MIS Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey and Malaria Indicator Survey

TRLA Transformative Reflective Leadership Approach

UDHR Universal Declaration of Human Rights

UNAIDS Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS [Switzerland]

UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development [Switzerland]

UNDP United Nations Development Programme [USA]

UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization [France]

UNFPA United Nations Population Fund [USA]

UNGA United Nations General Assembly [USA]

UNICEF United Nations Children’s Fund [USA]

UNRISD United Nations Research Institute for Social Development [Switzerland]

UNSCN United Nations System Standing Committee on Nutrition [Italy]

UNTF United Nations Trust Fund [USA]

UNU-WIDER United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research [Finland]

USCIRF United States Commission on International Religious Freedom [USA]

V-DEM Varieties of Democracy

WaE Women against Extremism [UK]

WASH water, sanitation, and hygiene

WFP World Food Programme [Italy]

WHO World Health Organization [Switzerland]

WIEGO Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing [UK]

WRO women’s rights organisation